園林雕塑常見(jiàn)類別
園林雕塑在園林中有重要的地位，而且園林雕塑是分為很多種的，不用的種類是有不同效果，有不同的修飾作用的，下面就向大家介紹下。一、根據(jù)使用性質(zhì)的不同分為：實(shí)用性園林雕塑、裝飾性園林雕塑和主題性園林雕塑等。
Garden sculpture has an important position in the garden, and garden sculpture is divided into many kinds, not the kind is different effect, there are different decorative effect, the following is to introduce to you. First, according to the different nature of use, it is divided into: practical garden sculpture, decorative garden sculpture and thematic garden sculpture.
1.實(shí)用性園林雕塑主要指在園林中有實(shí)際應(yīng)用效果的雕塑類別，包括風(fēng)水球、長(zhǎng)廊、涼亭、石桌椅、花盆、噴泉等等。2.裝飾性園林雕塑則是園林雕塑中的形象代表，根據(jù)不同的風(fēng)格需求應(yīng)該選擇不同的主體性雕塑，一般用于表達(dá)某種觀念，傳遞某些信息（積極向上的思想）以求在潛移默化中影響人們的身心，促進(jìn)社會(huì)發(fā)展。
1. Practical garden sculpture mainly refers to the sculpture category that has practical application effect in gardens, including water balloons, corridors, pavilions, stone tables and chairs, flower POTS,fountains and so on. 2. Decorative garden sculpture is the image representative of garden sculpture. Different subjectivity sculptures should be selected according to different styles and requirements.
二、根據(jù)雕刻形式的不同分為：圓雕、浮雕、透雕（鏤雕）等。園林雕塑中最常見(jiàn)的雕刻形式為圓雕，浮雕一般用于園林中的壁畫(huà)，透雕則常用于花窗、園林裝飾擺件等。
Two, according to the different carving forms can be divided into: round carving, relief carving, penetrating carving (carving) and so on. The most common carving form in garden sculpture is the circular carving. Relief is generally used in garden murals, and transparent carving is often used in flower Windows and garden decorations.
三、根據(jù)使用的材料不同分為：銅雕、水泥雕塑等。根據(jù)園林風(fēng)格的不同，其中使用雕塑的材質(zhì)也有所不同，其中的水泥雕塑應(yīng)用最為廣泛，銅雕一般用于園林主題性雕塑，另外還有冰雕、雪塑，是東北園林冬季有的一種雕塑藝術(shù)。
Three, according to the use of different materials can be divided into: copper sculpture, cement sculpture, etc. According to the different styles of gardens, the materials used for sculpture are also different. Among them, cement sculpture is the most widely used, copper sculpture is generally used for garden thematic sculpture, and there are ice sculpture and snow sculpture, which are a kind of sculpture art in the northeast garden in winter.
